- The prisoners were subjected to years of ____, enduring harsh conditions and limited rations of meager ____. (noun form of “gruel”)
Answer: subjugation, gruel
Explanation: “Subjugation” refers to the act of bringing someone or something under control or domination. In this context, it implies that the prisoners were oppressed or controlled by their captors. “Gruel” is a thin, watery porridge-like food, often associated with poverty or scarcity. It is used here to emphasize the prisoners’ deprivation and harsh living conditions.
- The artist’s unique style left an ____ on the art world, as his innovative techniques and bold use of color were widely imitated. (noun form of “imprint”)
Answer: imprint
Explanation: “Imprint” in this context refers to a lasting impact or influence. The sentence suggests that the artist’s distinctive approach to art had a significant and lasting effect on the art world, leading to imitation by others.
- The complex legal case required careful ____, as the judge had to consider multiple perspectives and weigh the evidence before reaching a fair ____. (noun form of “adjudication”)
Answer: adjudication, verdict
Explanation: “Adjudication” refers to the process of making a formal judgment or decision in a legal case. In this sentence, it highlights the need for careful consideration and evaluation of different aspects of the case. “Verdict” refers to the final decision or judgment reached by the judge or jury, which is the outcome of the adjudication process.
- The oppressive regime sought to ____ any dissenting voices, using censorship and intimidation to maintain control over the population. (verb form of “subjugation”)
Answer: subvert
Explanation: “Subvert” means to undermine or overthrow an established system or authority. In this sentence, it implies that the oppressive regime aimed to suppress or destroy any opposing viewpoints or resistance, using tactics such as censorship and intimidation.
- The ambiguous statement can be ____ in different ways, leading to various interpretations and potential misunderstandings. (verb form of “construe”)
Answer: construed
Explanation: “Construe” means to interpret or understand the meaning of something. In this sentence, it suggests that the statement can be understood or interpreted in different ways, depending on the perspective or context, which may lead to confusion or miscommunication.
- Despite the efforts to negotiate a peaceful resolution, the conflict between the two nations continued ____, with no signs of abating. (adverb form of “inexorable”)
Answer: inexorably
Explanation: “Inexorably” means in a way that is impossible to stop or prevent. In this sentence, it emphasizes that the conflict between the two nations persisted relentlessly, without any indication of diminishing or coming to an end, despite attempts at peaceful resolution.
- In order to reduce weight and increase fuel efficiency, the airline decided to ____ excess baggage allowances, forcing passengers to pay for any additional luggage. (verb form of “jettison”)
Answer: jettison
Explanation: “Jettison” means to discard or get rid of something, especially to lighten a load or remove unnecessary items. In this sentence, it indicates that the airline made the decision to eliminate or abandon the practice of allowing passengers to carry excess baggage for free, instead requiring them to pay for any additional luggage.
- The politician’s charismatic personality and eloquent speeches often masked a ____ of insincerity and hidden agendas. (noun form of “veneer”)
Answer: veneer
Explanation: “Veneer” in this context refers to a superficial or deceptive appearance or behavior that hides the true nature or intentions of someone or something. The sentence suggests that the politician’s charm and persuasive speeches may have concealed a lack of sincerity and concealed motives.
- The renowned scientist’s groundbreaking research paved the way for future discoveries and had a profound impact on the scientific ____. (noun form of “progeny”)
Answer: progeny
Explanation: “Progeny” refers to offspring or descendants, but in a broader sense, it can also refer to the results or consequences of someone’s work or ideas. In this sentence, it implies that the scientist’s influential research had a significant and lasting impact on the field of science, influencing future discoveries and developments.
- The rebels aimed to ____ the existing power structure, seeking to overthrow the government and establish a new order. (verb form of “subversion”)
Answer: subvert
Explanation: “Subvert” means to undermine or overthrow an established system or authority. In this sentence, it indicates that the rebels intended to destabilize or overthrow the existing power structure, with the goal of replacing the current government with a new system or order.
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