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What date did British colonization of Nigeria begin? Answer: British colonization of Nigeria began in 1861.
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Who was the first British colonial governor of Nigeria? Answer: The first British governor of Nigeria was Sir Fredrick Lugard.
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What type of administration system did the British use to control Nigeria? Answer: The British imposed a system of indirect rule in Nigeria, using existing power structures in traditional societies and local governments.
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What event in Nigerian history marked the end of British rule? Answer: The end of British rule in Nigeria is marked by the granting of independence on October 1, 1960.
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What were the major economic and social changes to Nigerian society caused by British rule? Answer: British rule brought major changes to Nigeria’s economy, including establishment of taxes and tariffs, large-scale infrastructure development, and large-scale trading activities. Social changes included mass education, the development of governmental institutions, and large-scale immigration.
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What were the major effects of British political control in Nigeria? Answer: Political control by the British resulted in the unification of Nigeria into one nation and the development of a centralized government.
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How was traditional religion and culture affected by colonization? Answer: Traditional religions and culture were discouraged under British rule. Christian missionaries converted many Nigerians and Christianity replaced traditional religions in many areas. Additionally, Nigeria became a Muslim dominated country during British rule.
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What type of education system was imposed during British rule? Answer: During British rule, a system of formal education was imposed and involved the development of a national curriculum, government regulated schools, and the use of English language in instruction.
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What role did the British play in Nigeria’s development of natural resources? Answer: The British played an important role in the development of Nigeria’s natural resources. They established large-scale mining operations and promoted the exportation of natural resources such as oil, coal, and rubber.
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What role did the British play in the development of Nigeria’s legal system? Answer: The British established a legal system in Nigeria, including a court system and the system of laws which governed the country, as well as various legal institutions such as police forces and prisons.
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How did the British influence Nigeria’s agriculture during colonization? Answer: The British established a system of large-scale agricultural production and promoted the development of plantation farming. The British also introduced new crops to Nigeria, such as cocoa, cotton, and rubber.
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What role did the British military play during colonization? Answer: The British military was used to suppress rebellion, enforce taxation, and maintain control in Nigeria.
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What were the major changes to Nigerian political structures caused by British colonization? Answer: The major changes to Nigerian political structures caused by British colonization included the development of a central government, a unified judicial system, and the imposition of a form of indirect rule.
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How did British rule influence the development of Nigeria’s economy? Answer: British rule allowed for the development of large-scale trading activities and the exportation of natural resources. Additionally, British rule promoted large-scale infrastructure development and the introduction of new taxes and tariffs.
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What role did the British military play in the development of Nigerian infrastructure during colonization? Answer: The British military played an important role in the development of Nigerian infrastructure by constructing roads, railways, and telegraph lines, which greatly increased the speed of communication and transportation throughout the country.
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