on problem-solving and critical thinking.
Activity Title: “Money Matters”
Desired Outcome: I can apply my knowledge of number facts to solve problems where an unknown value is represented by a symbol or letter.
Curriculum Focus: Second Level - Number, Money and Measure
Introduction: In this activity, we will be exploring the world of money and how we can use our knowledge of number facts to solve problems. We will be focusing on problem-solving and critical thinking to help us understand how to apply our knowledge of numbers to real-life situations.
Materials: - Pencil and paper - Calculator (optional)
Instructions: 1. Begin by discussing with the class the importance of money and how it is used in our daily lives. Ask the students to share examples of when they have used money or when they have seen others use money. 2. Next, introduce the concept of unknown values represented by symbols or letters. Explain that we can use our knowledge of number facts to solve problems where we don’t know the exact value of something. 3. Provide the students with a series of problems related to money. For example:
- If a toy costs £5 and I have £20, how much change will I receive?
- If I earn £10 per hour and work for 5 hours, how much money will I earn?
- If I have £50 and want to buy 3 books that cost £12 each, how much money will I have left?
- Encourage the students to work through the problems independently or in small groups. Remind them to use their knowledge of number facts to help them solve the problems.
- Once the students have completed the problems, review the answers as a class. Discuss any strategies that were used to solve the problems and ask the students to share their thought processes.
- Finally, ask the students to create their own money-related problem for a classmate to solve. Encourage them to be creative and to use their knowledge of number facts to make the problem challenging but solvable.
Assessment: Assessment can be done through observation of the students’ problem-solving skills and their ability to apply their knowledge of number facts to real-life situations. The students’ ability to create their own problems can also be used as a form of assessment.
Extension: For students who finish early or who need an extra challenge, provide them with more complex problems related to money. For example:
- If I have £100 and want to buy 7 items that cost £12.50 each, how much money will I have left?
- If I want to save £500 in 6 months, how much money do I need to save each week?
- If I have £75 and want to buy 5 items that cost £15 each, how much more money do I need?
Conclusion: In this activity, we have explored the world of money and how we can use our knowledge of number facts to solve problems. We have learned how to apply our knowledge to real-life situations and have practiced our problem-solving and critical thinking skills.
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