Document 1: Excerpt from “The Wealth of Nations” by Adam Smith (1776) - This document discusses the impact of economic activities on social structures during the Industrial Revolution. - It highlights the emergence of a capitalist system and the division of labor, leading to the formation of social classes such as the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.

Document 2: Painting “The Peasants’ Wedding” by Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1567) - This painting depicts a festive scene of peasants celebrating a wedding. - It showcases the social structure of the time, with peasants engaging in economic activities such as farming and trade, which influenced their social interactions and celebrations.

Document 3: Excerpt from “The Prince” by Niccolò Machiavelli (1532) - This document discusses the impact of economic activities on political power during the Renaissance. - It argues that a ruler’s ability to maintain control and stability is closely tied to their management of the economy and the social structures it creates.

Document 4: Excerpt from “The Diary of Samuel Pepys” (1660-1669) - This diary entry provides a firsthand account of the impact of economic activities on social structures in 17th-century England. - It discusses the rise of the merchant class and their influence on society, as well as the disparities between the rich and the poor.

Document 5: Excerpt from “The Social Contract” by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1762) - This document explores the impact of economic activities on social structures during the Enlightenment. - It argues that economic inequality leads to social inequality and the erosion of the social contract between individuals and the state.

Document 6: Excerpt from “The Travels of Marco Polo” (1298) - This document provides insights into the impact of economic activities on social structures during the late Middle Ages. - It describes the economic prosperity of cities like Venice and their influence on the social hierarchy, with wealthy merchants gaining power and prestige.

Document 7: Excerpt from “The Slave Ship” by Marcus Rediker (2007) - This document examines the impact of economic activities, specifically the transatlantic slave trade, on social structures during the 18th century. - It highlights the dehumanizing effects of slavery and the creation of a racialized social hierarchy based on economic exploitation.

These seven documents provide a range of perspectives on the impact of economic activities on social structures between the years 1450-1750. They cover various regions and time periods, allowing for a comprehensive analysis of this topic.