I. Objectives At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to: 1. Describe adequately research design (either qualitative or quantitative), data gathering instrument, sample, data collection and analysis procedures. 2. Prepare data gathering instrument. 3. Identify the different ways to collect data. 4. Determine the appropriate population and sampling method for a research study.
II. Subject Matter Topic: Understanding Ways to Collect Data Sub-Topic: Research Design, Population, Sampling Method, Data Collection Procedure Reference: DepEd K-12 Curriculum Guide for Inquiries, Investigation and Immersion Materials: Laptop, projector, handouts, markers, whiteboard
III. Learning Activities A. Introduction 1. Greetings and checking of attendance 2. Review of the previous lesson 3. Motivation: Show a video clip about the importance of data collection in research studies.
B. Lesson Proper 1. Lecture-Discussion a. Constructivism Approach - The teacher will present the different ways to collect data and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method. - The teacher will explain the importance of research design, population, sampling method, and data collection procedure in a research study. b. Humanism Approach - The teacher will encourage the students to share their experiences in data collection and relate it to the lesson. - The teacher will facilitate a discussion on the ethical considerations in data collection. c. 21st Century Skills Approach - The teacher will discuss the importance of data collection in decision-making and problem-solving. - The teacher will present examples of how data collection is used in different industries. d. Differentiated Approach - The teacher will provide different examples of research studies and ask the students to identify the research design, population, sampling method, and data collection procedure used. - The teacher will group the students and assign them different research studies to analyze. e. ICT Approach - The teacher will demonstrate how to use online tools to create data gathering instruments. - The teacher will ask the students to create their own data gathering instrument using an online tool.
- Interactive Activities a. Group Activity 1: Role Play - The teacher will divide the class into groups and assign them different research scenarios. - Each group will act out the research study and identify the research design, population, sampling method, and data collection procedure used. b. Individual Activity 1: Data Collection Quiz - The teacher will provide a quiz on data collection methods and procedures. - The students will answer the quiz individually. c. Group Activity 2: Data Collection Game - The teacher will divide the class into groups and provide them with a game board and game pieces. - Each group will take turns answering questions related to data collection. d. Individual Activity 2: Data Gathering Instrument Creation - The teacher will ask the students to create their own data gathering instrument based on a research scenario provided. - The students will present their data gathering instrument to the class. e. Group Activity 3: Data Collection Simulation - The teacher will divide the class into groups and provide them with a research scenario. - Each group will simulate the data collection procedure and present their findings to the class.
C. Evaluation 1. Group Presentation - The students will present their research design, population, sampling method, and data collection procedure for the research scenario assigned to them. 2. Data Gathering Instrument - The students will submit their data gathering instrument for evaluation.
D. Assignment - The students will be asked to conduct a mini-research study and submit their research design, population, sampling method, and data collection procedure.
IV. Remarks The teacher will provide feedback on the students’ performance and progress.
V. Reflection 1. What did I learn from the lesson? 2. What challenges did I encounter during the lesson? 3. How can I improve my teaching strategies for the next lesson?
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