Lesson Plan: Weather Vocabulary for EAL Adult Beginners
Lesson Outline: 1. Warm-up: Begin the lesson by asking students about their favorite weather and why they like it. This will help activate their prior knowledge and engage them in the topic. 2. Introduction: Introduce the topic of weather and its importance in daily life. Explain that they will be learning weather-related vocabulary in this lesson. 3. Vocabulary Presentation: Use flashcards to present weather-related vocabulary words one by one. Pronounce each word clearly and ask students to repeat after you. Show the flashcards again and ask students to say the words aloud. Repeat this process until students are familiar with the pronunciation and meaning of each word. - Flashcards: sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy, stormy, hot, cold, warm, cool 4. Vocabulary Practice: Divide the class into pairs or small groups. Provide each group with a set of weather flashcards. Ask students to take turns picking a card and describing the weather depicted on it using the appropriate vocabulary word. Encourage them to use complete sentences, e.g., “It is sunny today.” Monitor their conversations and provide assistance as needed. 5. Listening Activity: Play a weather forecast video or audio clip in English. Ask students to listen carefully and identify the weather conditions mentioned. Provide a transcript if necessary. Discuss the forecast as a class, asking questions like, “What will the weather be like tomorrow?” or “What activities can you do on a sunny day?” 6. Speaking Activity: Divide the class into pairs again. Provide each pair with a weather scenario card, e.g., “You are planning a picnic. Describe the weather conditions you would like for your picnic.” Encourage students to use the vocabulary words they have learned to describe their ideal weather. Afterward, have a few pairs share their scenarios with the whole class. 7. Writing Activity: Distribute a worksheet with pictures representing different weather conditions. Ask students to write a short sentence describing each picture using the appropriate vocabulary word. For example, if the picture shows rain, they should write, “It is rainy.” Collect the worksheets and provide feedback on their sentences. 8. Wrap-up: Review the weather vocabulary words with the class. Ask students to share one thing they have learned about the weather today. Provide positive feedback and encourage them to continue practicing their new vocabulary outside the classroom.
Flashcards: - Sunny: A picture of a bright sun in the sky. - Cloudy: A picture of clouds covering the sky. - Rainy: A picture of raindrops falling from clouds. - Snowy: A picture of snowflakes falling from the sky. - Windy: A picture of trees bending due to strong wind. - Stormy: A picture of dark clouds with lightning and rain. - Hot: A picture of a thermometer showing a high temperature. - Cold: A picture of a thermometer showing a low temperature. - Warm: A picture of a thermometer showing a moderate temperature. - Cool: A picture of a thermometer showing a slightly low temperature.
Activity: Weather Memory Game Materials needed: Weather flashcards (two sets)
Instructions: 1. Shuffle the weather flashcards and place them face down on a table. 2. Divide the class into small groups of 3-4 students. 3. In turns, each student flips over two cards, trying to find a matching pair of weather conditions. 4. If a student finds a matching pair, they keep the cards and get another turn. 5. If the cards do not match, the student flips them back over, and it becomes the next player’s turn. 6. The game continues until all the cards have been matched. 7. The student with the most pairs at the end of the game is the winner.
Note: This activity helps reinforce the vocabulary words and encourages memory recall. Monitor the game and provide assistance if needed.
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