Lesson Plan: Exploring Nepal

Objective: To introduce students to the country of Nepal, its culture, geography, and landmarks.

Age Group: 8-12 years

Materials Needed: - World map or globe - Pictures of Nepal’s landmarks, culture, and geography - Whiteboard or chart paper - Markers or colored pencils - Handouts with questions and answers

Lesson Outline:

1. Introduction (5 minutes)
   • Show the world map or globe to the students and locate Nepal.
   • Ask students if they have heard about Nepal before and what they know about it.
   • Explain that Nepal is a beautiful country located in South Asia, known for its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and majestic mountains.
2. Geography of Nepal (10 minutes)
   • Show pictures of Nepal’s geography, including the Himalayan mountain range, Mount Everest, and the Terai plains.
   • Discuss the significance of the Himalayas and Mount Everest as the highest peak in the world.
   • Ask students to identify the different geographical features shown in the pictures.
   • Use the whiteboard or chart paper to draw a simple map of Nepal, labeling the major cities, rivers, and mountains.
3. Culture and Traditions (15 minutes)
   • Show pictures of traditional Nepali clothing, food, festivals, and music.
   • Discuss the importance of festivals like Dashain and Tihar in Nepali culture.
   • Ask students to compare and contrast Nepali culture with their own culture.
   • Encourage students to ask questions about any aspect of Nepali culture they find interesting.
4. Landmarks of Nepal (15 minutes)
   • Show pictures of famous landmarks in Nepal, such as Kathmandu Durbar Square, Pashupatinath Temple, and Boudhanath Stupa.
   • Discuss the historical and cultural significance of these landmarks.
   • Ask students to identify the landmarks and share any interesting facts they know about them.
   • Encourage students to ask questions about the landmarks or share any personal experiences related to them.
5. Q&A Session (10 minutes)
   • Distribute handouts with questions and answers about Nepal.
   • Allow students to work individually or in pairs to answer the questions.
   • After completing the handout, discuss the answers as a class, allowing students to share their responses and ask additional questions.
6. Conclusion (5 minutes)
   • Recap the main points discussed during the lesson, emphasizing Nepal’s geography, culture, and landmarks.
   • Encourage students to further explore Nepal through books, documentaries, or online resources.
   • Conclude the lesson by sharing a fun fact or interesting story about Nepal.

Note: Throughout the lesson, use the provided pictures to enhance students’ understanding and engagement. Adapt the lesson plan as needed to suit the specific needs and interests of your students.