Introduction: Have you ever wondered how a rainbow is formed? Well, let me explain it to you! A rainbow is a beautiful natural phenomenon that occurs when sunlight and raindrops come together in a special way. In this explanation, I will describe the process of how a rainbow is formed, step by step. So, let’s dive into the magical world of rainbows!
Paragraph 1: To understand how a rainbow is formed, we need to know a little bit about sunlight and raindrops. Sunlight is actually made up of different colors, even though it looks white to our eyes. When sunlight passes through a raindrop, something amazing happens. The raindrop acts like a tiny prism, which means it bends or refracts the light. This bending separates the sunlight into its different colors, just like when you shine a light through a glass prism and see a beautiful spectrum of colors.
Paragraph 2: Now, let’s imagine a rainy day with the sun shining behind you. As the sunlight passes through the raindrops falling from the sky, it gets refracted and separated into its colors. These colors bounce off the inside surface of the raindrop and then exit the drop. But they don’t just go straight out; they actually change direction as they leave the raindrop. This change in direction is called refraction. The different colors of light then spread out and form a circle of colors in the sky, creating a beautiful rainbow for us to admire.
Conclusion: In conclusion, a rainbow is formed when sunlight passes through raindrops and gets refracted and separated into its colors. The different colors then spread out and form a circle of colors in the sky, giving us the magical sight of a rainbow. So, the next time you see a rainbow after a rain shower, remember the fascinating process that creates this natural wonder.
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