Introduction: Parliament is a very important institution in the United Kingdom. It is where laws are made and debated. It is made up of two houses, the House of Commons and the House of Lords. In this text, we will explore what Parliament is, how it works, and why it is important.

What is Parliament? Parliament is the legislative body of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for making laws, approving government policies, and holding the government to account. It is made up of two houses, the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

The House of Commons: The House of Commons is the lower house of Parliament. It is made up of 650 Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the people of the United Kingdom. The main role of the House of Commons is to debate and vote on proposed laws.

The House of Lords: The House of Lords is the upper house of Parliament. It is made up of around 800 members, most of whom are appointed by the government. The House of Lords also has the power to debate and vote on proposed laws, but its main role is to scrutinize and revise legislation.

How does Parliament work? Parliament works by following a set of rules and procedures. The process of making a law begins with a proposal, which can come from the government, an MP, or a member of the public. The proposal is then debated and voted on by both the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

If the proposal is approved by both houses, it becomes law. If there are differences between the two houses, the proposal may go back and forth between them until a compromise is reached.

Why is Parliament important? Parliament is important because it is the cornerstone of democracy in the United Kingdom. It ensures that the government is accountable to the people and that laws are made in the best interests of the country. It also provides a forum for debate and discussion on important issues.

Parliament also has the power to hold the government to account. This means that MPs and members of the House of Lords can question government ministers on their policies and decisions. This helps to ensure that the government is acting in the best interests of the country.

Conclusion: In conclusion, Parliament is a vital institution in the United Kingdom. It is responsible for making laws, approving government policies, and holding the government to account. It is made up of two houses, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, and follows a set of rules and procedures to ensure that laws are made in the best interests of the country. Parliament is important because it ensures that the government is accountable to the people and provides a forum for debate and discussion on important issues.