Activity 1: Scale and Distance
Map: Provide students with a map of a city or town with a scale of 1 inch = 1 mile.
Questions: 1. If you are planning to walk from point A to point B on the map, how many miles will you have to walk? 2. If you are driving from point C to point D, how many miles will you have to drive? 3. How far apart are points E and F on the map in miles?
Activity 2: Symbols and Legends
Map: Give students a map of a national park with various symbols and a legend indicating what each symbol represents.
Questions: 1. What does the symbol for a campground look like on the map? 2. How can you tell where the hiking trails are located on the map? 3. What does the legend tell you about the different types of facilities in the park?
Activity 3: Direction and Orientation
Map: Provide students with a map of a neighborhood with a compass rose indicating north, south, east, and west.
Questions: 1. If you are standing at point G and facing north, which direction would you need to turn to face east? 2. If you are at point H and need to walk south, which direction would you be walking in? 3. How can you use the compass rose to determine which direction you are facing on the map?
Activity 4: Analyzing Topographic Maps
Map: Give students a topographic map of a mountain range with contour lines indicating elevation.
Questions: 1. What do the contour lines on the map represent? 2. How can you tell if an area on the map is steep or flat based on the contour lines? 3. What is the highest point on the map and how can you determine its elevation?
These map reading activities will help high school students develop their skills in interpreting and analyzing maps, as well as understanding scales, symbols, and legends.
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