Foreshadowing is a literary device used by authors to hint at or suggest future events or outcomes in a story. It is often used to create suspense, build tension, or provide clues to the reader about what may happen later in the narrative. Foreshadowing can be done through various means, such as dialogue, symbolism, imagery, or even specific events or actions. It allows the reader to anticipate and make predictions about the story’s direction, adding depth and complexity to the overall reading experience.