To find the change required, you need to subtract the total cost from the amount paid. Here’s how you can do it in a variety of ways:
- Using Subtraction:
- Subtract the total cost from the amount paid.
- Example: If the total cost is $15.50 and the amount paid is $20, then the change required would be $20 - $15.50 = $4.50.
- Using Addition:
- Add the complement of the total cost to the amount paid.
- Example: If the total cost is $15.50 and the amount paid is $20, then the change required would be $20 + ($20 - $15.50) = $20 + $4.50 = $24.50.
- Using Counting Up:
- Start counting up from the total cost to the amount paid, keeping track of the count.
- Example: If the total cost is $15.50 and the amount paid is $20, then count up from $15.50 to $20: $15.50, $16.00, $16.50, $17.00, $17.50, $18.00, $18.50, $19.00, $19.50, $20.00. The count is 10, so the change required would be 10 cents.
- Using Denominations:
- Break down the change into different denominations (dollars and coins).
- Example: If the total cost is $15.50 and the amount paid is $20, then the change required would be:
- $4 in dollars (20 - 15 = 4)
- 2 quarters (25 cents each) = 50 cents
- 2 dimes (10 cents each) = 20 cents
- Total change required = $4.70
Remember to consider the denominations of coins available and use the appropriate ones to make up the change required.
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