Present tense is used to describe actions that are happening now or are generally true. For example:

• I am eating dinner.
• She works at a hospital.
• They play soccer every weekend.

Future tense is used to describe actions that will happen in the future. For example:

• I will go to the store tomorrow.
• She is going to travel to Europe next month.
• They are having a party next week.

It is important to note that there are different ways to express future tense, such as using “will,” “going to,” or present continuous tense.