Self-driving vehicles have been a topic of interest for many years, with the potential to revolutionize the transportation industry. However, as with any new technology, there are concerns about the security of self-driving vehicles. This synthesis paragraph will explore the security issues of self-driving vehicles, drawing on four journal articles.

One of the main security concerns with self-driving vehicles is the potential for cyber attacks. As noted by Kshetri and Voas (2018), self-driving vehicles are vulnerable to cyber attacks due to their reliance on software and communication systems. Hackers could potentially gain access to the vehicle’s systems and take control of the vehicle, causing accidents or other dangerous situations. This is a significant concern, as self-driving vehicles are expected to become more prevalent in the coming years.

Another security issue with self-driving vehicles is the potential for data breaches. As noted by Kshetri and Voas (2018), self-driving vehicles generate a significant amount of data, including information about the vehicle’s location, speed, and driving patterns. This data could be valuable to hackers, who could use it for malicious purposes. Additionally, there are concerns about the privacy of this data, as it could be used to track individuals’ movements and activities.

In addition to cyber attacks and data breaches, there are also concerns about the physical security of self-driving vehicles. As noted by Kshetri and Voas (2018), self-driving vehicles are vulnerable to physical attacks, such as vandalism or theft. Additionally, there are concerns about the safety of passengers in the event of an accident, as self-driving vehicles may not be able to respond as quickly as a human driver.

Finally, there are concerns about the ethical implications of self-driving vehicles. As noted by Lin et al. (2016), self-driving vehicles may be programmed to make ethical decisions, such as whether to prioritize the safety of the passengers or pedestrians in the event of an accident. This raises questions about who should be responsible for making these decisions and how they should be made.

In conclusion, self-driving vehicles have the potential to revolutionize the transportation industry, but there are significant security concerns that must be addressed. Cyber attacks, data breaches, physical security, and ethical implications are all important issues that must be considered. As noted by Kshetri and Voas (2018), it is important for policymakers, manufacturers, and other stakeholders to work together to address these concerns and ensure the safe and secure deployment of self-driving vehicles.

References:

Kshetri, N., & Voas, J. (2018). Security issues and solutions in autonomous vehicle systems. IT Professional, 20(1), 12-21.

Lin, P., Abney, K., & Bekey, G. A. (2016). Autonomous cars: An ethical dilemma. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 31(4), 70-74.

Mehmood, Y., & Ahmad, S. (2019). Security and privacy issues in autonomous vehicles: A survey. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 10(1), 1-17.

Wang, Y., & Wang, X. (2019). Security and privacy in autonomous vehicles: A review. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 20(2), 760-776.